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instruir

to instruct

verb eens-troo-EER Rare

Also means

to train

Usage Note

Instruir is a -uir verb with an irregular present tense: a y is inserted before endings beginning with a vowel (instruyo, instruyes...). It is more formal than enseñar and often implies systematic or official instruction. In legal Spanish, instruir un caso means to conduct the preliminary investigation of a case.

Examples

"El juez debe instruir el caso."

Natural Translation

The judge must investigate the case.

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